Austria is a member country of the EU since January 1, 1995 with its geographic size of 83,879 km², and population number 8,576,234, as per 2015. This world map shows which side of the road traffic drives on. Capital: Sofia; Official EU language(s): Bulgarian EU member country: since 1 January 2007; Currency: Bulgarian lev BGN.Bulgaria has committed to adopt the euro once it fulfils the necessary conditions. The most common place where you will encounter abbreviations in the European Union (EU) is with the names of the countries themselves. If the Commission’s opinion is positive, the Council must then agree upon a negotiating mandate. Click here if you want to find out the history behind driving on the left or right.. Back in July, when the EU first created the ‘safe-list’, it took weeks (in some cases months) for each nation to respond. The United Kingdom withdrew from the European Union on 31 January 2020. Greece joined in 1981, followed by Spain and Portugal in 1986 and Austria, Finland and Sweden in 1995. On January 1, 1999, one of the largest steps toward European unification took place with the introduction of the euro as the official currency in 12 countries (Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal, and Spain). If I want to sell my product in several EU countries, are there import duties to pay each time my product enters a different country? Germany 12. These countries share a common currency called the Euro. The first batch of countries joined in 1957, including Germany, France, Italy, Belgium, Luxembourg, and The Netherlands. Since June 2014 it has been an official candidate for European Union accession. These countries are as follows: 1. Here is a list of EU member countries: 1. Those who reside in EU countries are also granted EU passports, which allow for easy travel between nations. Estonia 9. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Member_state_of_the_European_Union Then the goods are subject to the same tax rules that would apply if they came from a non-EU country. Countries are divided to 5 continents. These include partially recognized countries that have a code, like Kosovo, and border countries, like Turkey and Armenia. Bulgaria. List of countries the European Union ranked by population, from the most populous. This list of European countries by population comprises the 51 countries and 6 territories … Bulgaria 4. LT - Lithuania 19. The other biggest recipients are … The list is updated, in principle, every two weeks. Latvia 17. In 2004, nine countries were added, two more in 2007, and finally Croatia in 2013 to bring the total to 28. When European countries started to cooperate economically in 1951, only Belgium, Germany, France, Italy, Luxembourg and the Netherlands participated. Overview of the EU countries. Due to the huge volume of EU rules and regulations each candidate country must adopt as national law, the negotiations take time to complete. Czech Republic 7. The idea of creating such a list derives from EU Commission’s proposal for the EU member states to reopen their borders gradually and partially for non-essential […] The EU Council’s list of epidemiologically safe third-countries is a list of non-EU/EEA countries which are considered safe amid the Coronavirus pandemic, due to the low rates of infections. Austria 2. Travel restrictions were lifted for countries listed in the recommendation. Detailed information's like (area, capital city, currency, area phone codes, neighbouring states, international phone number) will be showed by clicking on country name. While having abolished their internal borders, Schengen States have also tightened controls at their common external border on the basis of Schengen rules to ensure the security of those living or travelling in the Schengen Area. Other European Country Codes. Luxembourg 14. Croatia 5. Most European Union members are geographically in Europe. The Schengen Area is one of the greatest achievements of the EU. The first agreement establishing the European Economic Community was signed in 1957 by … ES - Spain 10. Greece 13. These conditions are known as the ‘Copenhagen criteria’ and include a free-market economy, a stable democracy and the rule of law, and the acceptance of all EU legislation, including of the euro. Croatia, France, Greece, Germany, Italy, Latvia, Malta, Netherland and Portugal all updated within a few days to a week. Any country that satisfies the conditions for membership can apply. Now Europe includes 51 independent states. Luxembourg tops the list of net recipients per person, because a large number of EU institutions are based in the country of under 600,000 inhabitants. IT - Italy 18. EFTA stands for European Free Trade Association. Formed in 1958 the European Union is an economic and political union between 28 member countries. Greece joined in 1981, followed by Spain and Portugal in 1986 and Austria, Finland and Sweden in 1995. Portugal 17. Since the EU isn’t all there is to Europe, it’s important to know the other country codes of Europe as well. Negotiations are then formally opened on a subject-by-subject basis. Belgium 3. The Eurozone is a subgroup of the European Union, consisting of the member states that use the same currency, the Euro. The area operates as a single nation with a uniform visa policy for purposes of international travel. LV - Latvia 21. Europe is known for its modern school of thought, the ideas of democracy, innovations and inventions and its beautiful landscape. CZ - Czech Republic 6. ; Schengen: Bulgaria is currently in the process of joining the Schengen area. Cyprus 4. Finland 10. The candidates are supported financially, administratively and technically during this pre-accession period. They are classified as a “Serious threat to public health”. Slovenia 19. Belgium 3. Republic of Cyprus 6. A country wishing to join the EU submits a membership application to the Council, which asks the Commission to assess the applicant’s ability to meet the Copenhagen criteria. BG - Bulgaria 4. These countries are in the process of 'transposing' (or integrating) EU legislation into national law: Potential candidate countries do not yet fulfil the requirements for EU membership: Give feedback about this website or report a problem, Institutions, bodies & agencies – contact & visit details, Public contracts in the EU – rules and guidelines, Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU), European Economic and Social Committee (EESC), European Data Protection Supervisor (EDPS), The European Data Protection Board (EDPB). BE - Belgium 3. Can I get a list of products charged at 0% import duty? List of European Union countries by GDP. In 1957, the EEC was formed amongst France, Italy, West Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium, and Luxembourg. However, it has been a “potential candidate country” since 2000 when it was recognized. Are excise duties applied at EU or at national level? Slovakia 18. 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