Deeply religious, she became a nun at the age of 16, joining the Loreto abbey in Ireland. Being inspired by her activities, contribution, and dedication, people all over the world revere this universal Roman Catholic nun from the core of heart. Teresa reached India with the equivalent of 5 Rupees in her deposit. She was beatified on October 19, 2003 by Pope Saint John Paul II. One by one initiated a leper colony, orphanage, nursing home, family clinic, and a string of mobile health clinics in order to make a complete cycle of help and service. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! She began an open-air school and established a home for the dying destitute in a dilapidated building she convinced the city government to donate to her cause. 1. The most scathing criticism of Mother Teresa can be found in Christopher Hitchens' book The Missionary Position: Mother Teresa in Theory and Practice, in which Hitchens argued that Mother Teresa glorified poverty for her own ends and provided a justification for the preservation of institutions and beliefs that sustained widespread poverty. Mother Teresa was a Roman Catholic nun, who worked in India but was born in Albania. ”Mother Teresa, in all aspects of her life, was a generous dispenser of divine mercy, making herself available for everyone through her welcome and defense of human life, those unborn and those abandoned and discarded," he said. Your email address will not be published. The Decree of Praise was just the beginning, as Mother Teresa received various honors for her tireless and effective charity. Her father’s name was Nikollë Bojaxhiu and his mother’s name was Dranafile Bojaxhiu. Born in Skopje (modern Republic of Macedonia) and served in India for most of her life, Mother Teresa, was an Albanian Roman Catholic nun and missionary. For over forty years, she took care of needs of those without money, those who were sick, those without … The congregation made an annual pilgrimage to the Church of the Black Madonna in Letnice, and it was on one such trip at the age of 12 that she first felt a calling to religious life. The Pope spoke about Mother Teresa’s life of service in the homily. In Albanian Gonxhe means “rosebud” or “little flower”. Mother Teresa was the founder of the Order of the Missionaries of Charity, a Roman Catholic congregation of women dedicated to helping the poor. In 1979, Mother Teresa was awarded the … On May 24, 1937, she took her Final Profession of Vows to a life of poverty, chastity and obedience. It was 1948 when she moved to a small rented hovel in the slums so that she could start work that she had desired since her childhood. When Agnes asked who the people eating with them were, her mother uniformly responded, "Some of them are our relations, but all of them are our people.". As a girl, she sang in the local Sacred Heart choir and was often asked to sing solos. Mother Teresa was born on August 26th, 1910 in Skopje, Kosovo Vilayet, Ottoman Empire. Teresa initiated a hospice for the poor, that was also a home for sufferers of leprosy and diseases, and a home for orphan kids and homeless youths in order to give them new hope and fresh future life. Her parents were called Nikolle and Dranafile Bojaxhiu. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); Subscribe to the Biography newsletter to receive stories about the people who shaped our world and the stories that shaped their lives. I hope this article on fun facts about Mother Teresa was worth reading, Your email address will not be published. Although by no means wealthy, Drana Bojaxhiu extended an open invitation to the city's destitute to dine with her family. They are responsible for homes and hospices for those with tuberculosis, leprosy and … Mother Teresa was born to ethnic Albanian parents on August 26, 1910 in Skopje, now the capital of Macedonia, and named Gonxha Agnes Bojaxhiu. On September 10, 1946, Mother Teresa experienced a second calling, the "call within a call" that would forever transform her life. Mother Teresa is one of the most revered figures of the 20th century, yet few people know the true story behind her remarkable life. Mother Teresa summary: Mother Teresa was a famous Roman Catholic nun who founded the Missionaries of Charity which is a religious congregation that is Roman Catholic and active in 133 countries with over four thousand sisters. Teresa was first recognised by the Indian government more than a third of a century earlier, receiving the Padma Shri in 1962 and the Jawaharlal Nehru Award for International Understanding in 1969. It was founded over 65 years ago! 10 Life Lessons From Nelson Mandela Motivational Quotes, 10 Life Lessons from Famous Quotes of Mahatma Gandhi, 10 Practical Life Lessons from Famous Dr Seuss Quotes, 29 Anna Lappé Interesting Profile and Biography Facts, 19 Danielle J Nierenberg – Interesting Profile Biography Facts. The beginning of the slum life was not very easy. Mother Teresa was born on August 26, 1910, in Skopje, the current capital of the Republic of Macedonia. In 1928, at the age of 18, Mother Teresa joined the Sisters of Loreto and moved to Dublin, Ireland so that she might learn English. She was born Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu on 26 August 1910. Who Was Mother Teresa? While such revelations are shocking considering her public image, they have also made Mother Teresa a more relatable and human figure to all those who experience doubt in their beliefs. In December 2015, Pope Francis recognized a second miracle attributed to Mother Teresa, clearing the way for her to be canonized on September 4, 2016. "I feel the greatest destroyer of peace today is abortion," Mother Teresa said in her 1979 Nobel lecture. 4. Rather, she decided to start a new life in the slum with the poor, distressed, and underprivileged society. The second miracle involved the healing of Marcilio Andrino, a Brazilian man who was diagnosed with a viral brain infection and lapsed into a coma. Mother Teresa, born Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu, and commonly known as Mother Teresa (1910 –1997), was an ethnic Albanian, Indian Roman Catholic nun. Mother Teresa opened her first house of charity in the western world in New York, the US in 1971. Teresa's official biography, by Navin Chawla, was published in 1992. Mother Teresa, born Anjeze Gonxhe Bojaxhiu, was an Albanian-Indian Roman Catholic nun and missionary. Interesting Facts About Mother Teresa #1: A Firm Choice After her father’s death she and her family was suffering economically, but in just age of 12 she sacrifice herself for a religious vocation and never let back again. While there, she also opened Gift of Love, a home to care for those infected with HIV/AIDS. She is famous for helping the poor, the starving and other unfortunate people. The work of Catholic nun and missionary Anjezë Gonxhe Bojaxhiu, commonly known as Mother Teresa and from 2016 as Saint Teresa of Calcutta, received mixed reactions from prominent people, governments and organizations.Her practices, and those of the Missionaries of Charity, the order which she founded, were subject to … Mother Teresa was canonized as a saint on September 4, 2016, a day before the 19th anniversary of her death. Required fields are marked *. Mother Teresa was a Catholic nun who traveled the world helping the sick, poor and dying as well as orphans. The words “Mother Teresa” are modern-shorthand for things like “good,” “kind-hearted,” and “selfless.” Unfortunately, the real Mother Teresa was an authoritarian crook who palled around with some of the most despicable men of her day. Namely, St. Teresa’s legacy will be wrapped up in the religious order which she founded. By Kingkongphoto-wikimedia Mother Teresa is known for her missionary work in helping the poor. She opened an open-air school for children. Her order established a hospice; centers for the blind, aged and disabled; and a leper colony. Mother Teresa, original name Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu, (baptized August 27, 1910, Skopje, Macedonia, Ottoman Empire [now in Republic of North Macedonia]—died September 5, 1997, Calcutta [now Kolkata], India; canonized September 4, 2016; feast day September … In this article, I am going to share some of the fun facts about Mother Teresa. On September 4, 2016, Pope Francis canonized Blessed Mother Teresa! When she was 18 in the year 1928, Mother Teresa visited Ireland in order to join the Sisters of Loreto at the Institute of the Blessed Virgin Mary. In 1979, Mother Teresa received the Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian work. In 1919, when Mother Teresa — then Agnes — was only eight years old, her father suddenly fell ill and died. 1) Mother Teresa was born in North Macedonia on 26 August 1910. Nun and missionary Mother Teresa, known in the Catholic church as Saint Teresa of Calcutta, devoted her life to caring for the sick and poor. She still felt an urge for the poor and destitute and thought to pause the teaching of the girls in the school. Mother Teresa had several nationalities during her lifetime: Yugoslavian, Ottoman, Indian. Queen Elizabeth was the Queen consort of King George VI until his death in 1952. Mother Teresa (born Skopje,North Macedonia), 26 August 1910 – 5 September 1997), was a Roman Catholic nun who started the Missionaries of Charity and won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979 for her work with people. Teresa stayed in this setting for 15 years and enjoyed the work, but was distressed by the poverty she saw all around her. She founded the Social Democratic Party and helped establish the Industrial Workers of the World. What did Mother Teresa say before she died? 2) Mother Teresa had two sisters and was the youngest of the three girls. A second miracle credited to Mother Teresa is required before she can be recognised as a … After nearly a year and a half of lobbying, in January 1948 she finally received approval to pursue this new calling. Her response to Jesus’ plea, “Come be My light,” made her a Missionary of Charity, a “mother to the poor,” a symbol of compassion to the world, and a living witness to the thirsting love of God. “My child, never eat a single mouthful unless you are sharing it with others,’ was the moral of her mother given to her daughters. And, she never saw or met them again during the rest of her life although she lived till 87 years of age. She was born in Skopje, which is now the capital of the Republic of Macedonia, then part of the Kosovo Vilayet of the Ottoman Empire. Teresa refused the traditional Nobel honor banquet, with a request for the awarded budget $192,000 to help the destitute of India. After coming to Calcutta, India, and learned Bengali to communicate with the common people and the poor whom she would be coming in touch within the near future. “Mercy was the salt which gave flavor to her work, it was the light which shone in the darkness of the many who no longer had tears to shed for their poverty and suffering,” he said, adding. Pope Francis led the canonization mass, which was held in St. Peter's Square in Vatican City. “After due deliberation and frequent prayer for divine assistance, and having sought the counsel of many of our brother bishops, we declare and define Blessed Teresa of Calcutta to be a saint, and we enroll her among the saints, decreeing that she is to be venerated as such by the whole church,” Pope Francis said in Latin. In Albanian language, Gonxhe means “rosebud” or “little flower”, which means Teresa’s real name. While the doctor tried to keep her away from her work due to deteriorated physical condition after he fourth heart attach, Mother Teresa said ‘I can’t breathe’ (because I am out of my work). Since Mother Teresa had taken a vow of obedience, she could not leave her convent without official permission. Saint Katharine Drexel used her personal fortune to fund schools for Native Americans and African Americans. Since her death, Mother Teresa has remained in the public spotlight. Though incredibly close to her mother, she never saw her again after the day she left for Ireland. It is to be noted that, in 1910 Skopje was a part of the historic Ottoman Empire. In 1979, Mother Teresa was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in recognition of her work "in bringing help to suffering humanity.". 27. "Give me the strength to be ever the light of their lives, so that I may lead them at last to you," she wrote in prayer. Mother Teresa is famed for being one of history’s … Mother Teresa of Calcutta: 19 facts about the world-famous nun and missionary. "May she be your model of holiness.". She was awarded the Jewel of India, the highest honor bestowed on Indian civilians, as well as the now-defunct Soviet Union's Gold Medal of the Soviet Peace Committee. At the time she accepted her Nobel Prize for Peace Mother Teresa claimed to have helped about 36,000 people in Calcutta, the reality is that the Missionaries of Charity have helped about 5-700 people. A year later, Sister Mary Teresa traveled on to Darjeeling, India, for the novitiate period; in May 1931, she made her First Profession of Vows. Mother Teresa at a hospice for the destitute and dying in Kolkata (Calcutta), India, 1969. Teresa left for Ireland at her age 18 in order to be a nun, leaving behind her mother and sisters. There she had to embrace the hardship, insecure income, and living that resulted in begging. Being inspired by her activities, contribution, and dedication, people all over the world revere this universal Roman Catholic nun from the core of heart. Mother Teresa left a testament of unshakable faith, invincible hope and extraordinary charity. She is considered to be the greatest humanitarian to have ever lived in the 20th century. With such a firm choice made at such a young age is admirable. 2. This city is now called Skopje and is the capital of the Republic of Macedonia. After several years of deteriorating health, including heart, lung and kidney problems, Mother Teresa died on September 5, 1997, at the age of 87. In 2003, the publication of Mother Teresa’s private correspondence caused a wholesale re-evaluation of her life by revealing the crisis of faith she suffered for most of the last 50 years of her life. Mother Teresa died on September 5, 1997 at the age of 87. Jorge Mario Bergoglio was elected the 266th pope of the Roman Catholic Church in March 2013, becoming Pope Francis. Pope John Paul II made history in 1978 by becoming the first non-Italian pope in more than 400 years. She made her voice heard before the powers of this world, so that they might recognize their guilt for the crime of poverty they created. Mother Teresa was born on 26 August 1910 in Skopje, North Macedonia - a country to the east of Albania and north of Greece - although she was called Gonxha Agnes at the time. Despite this widespread praise, Mother Teresa's life and work have not gone without its controversies. Mother Teresa was the emblem of kindness, benevolence, mercy, care, forgiveness, and philanthropic activities. Nun and missionary Mother Teresa, known in the Catholic church as Saint Teresa of Calcutta, devoted her life to caring for the sick and poor. Mother Teresa is a household name for her good works, but many people don’t know much about her beyond “nun who helped the poor.” Here are 20 facts about Mother Teresa. After receiving the prize, Mother Teresa was asked: “What can we do to promote world peace?” Mother Teresa replied, “Go home and love your family.”. By citizenship, an Indian. It was a universal community of nuns with their religious missions in India. This legendary figure and the hallmark of purity and charity have rendered a lot of interesting and fun facts that give us more and more respect about Mother Teresa.In this article, I am going to share some of the fun facts about Mother Teresa. Her father was a contractor, employed in a successful … In one despairing letter to a confidant, she wrote, "Where is my Faith—even deep down right in there is nothing, but emptiness & darkness—My God—how painful is this unknown pain—I have no Faith—I dare not utter the words & thoughts that crowd in my heart—& make me suffer untold agony." 1. While Mother Teresa was born on August 26, 1910, she did not consider this to be her real birthday. Mother Teresa was the emblem of kindness, benevolence, mercy, care, forgiveness, and philanthropic activities. Born in Macedonia to parents of Albanian-descent and having taught in India for 17 years, Mother Teresa experienced her "call within a call" in 1946. She was canonized in 2000. As the ranks of her congregation swelled and donations poured in from around India and across the globe, the scope of Mother Teresa's charitable activities expanded exponentially. The modest nun became known all over the world, and … Saint Teresa’s feast day is September 5 and she is the patron Saint of World Youth Day and The Missionaries … After her departure, she would never see her mother or sister again. As to my calling, I belong to the world. Mother Teresa never sought to convert people to Catholicism she used to encounter. The reason for this was because of her passion for religion. Mother Teresa's organization also engaged in aid work in other parts of the world. Being inspired by her activities, contribution, and dedication, people all over the world revere this universal Roman Catholic nun from the core of heart. Tens of thousands of Catholics and pilgrims from around the world attended the canonization to celebrate the woman who had been called “the saint of the gutters” during her lifetime because of her charitable work with the poor. By 1950, Teresa initiated a volunteering charity in order to support extensively “the hungry, the naked, the homeless, the crippled, the blind, the lepers, all those people who feel unwanted, unloved, uncared for throughout society, people that have become a burden to the society and are shunned by everyone.”. Saint Patrick is Ireland's patron saint, known for spreading Christianity throughout the country as a missionary during the 5th century. The Whole Bushel. Comment document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "aaa8fdad3ff8ac9645e81a755ac58d06" );document.getElementById("d9cb13f646").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Refusal of the traditional Nobel honor banquet. His wife, family and friends prayed to Mother Teresa, and when the man was brought to the operating room for emergency surgery, he woke up without pain and was cured of his symptoms, according to a statement from the Missionaries of Charity Father. Take a look below for 30 more fun and interesting facts about Mother Teresa. Mother Teresa restlessly kept going with her work to help the poor for the rest of her life and led her Missionaries of Charity till several months earlier, her death Sept. 5, 1997. She spent many years in Calcutta, India where she founded the Missionaries of Charity, a religious congregation devoted to helping those in great need. In particular, she has drawn criticism for her vocal endorsement of some of the Catholic Church's more controversial doctrines, such as opposition to contraception and abortion. In the slum, Teresa used to teach students hygiene, moral, ethics, loving others apart from traditional education. "My child, never eat a single mouthful unless you are sharing it with others," she counseled her daughter. https://www.biography.com/religious-figure/mother-teresa. © 2020 Biography and the Biography logo are registered trademarks of A&E Television Networks, LLC. As Sister Teresa, she set aside her nun’s habit in 1948 and adopted instead the simple sari and sandals to fit in with the women she worked with. Mother Teresa (1910–1997) was a Roman Catholic nun who devoted her life to serving the poor and destitute around the world. She later received other Indian awards, including the Bharat Ratna (India's highest civilian award) in 1980. Teresa’s first mission in the slum was to teach the poor children with basic learning in order to educate them, by keeping her earlier teaching experience in mind. He is the first pope from the Americas. Top 10 Facts You Did Not Know About Mother Teresa. Here are some facts about Mother Teresa. In October 1950, she won canonical recognition for a new congregation, the Missionaries of Charity, which she founded with only a handful of members—most of them former teachers or pupils from St. Mary's School. 30. Mother Teresa is most well-known for her charity work across the globe. She is revered all over the world for her benevolence and philanthropic activities and has always been a reservoir of inspirations for all the grey-matters of this living … She was a nun for over 45 years, devoting her entire life to helping others. We strive for accuracy and fairness. Mother Teresa, in full St. Teresa of Calcutta, also called St. This legendary figure and the hallmark of purity and charity have rendered a lot of interesting and fun facts that give us more and more respect about Mother Teresa. In 2002, the Vatican recognized a miracle involving an Indian woman named Monica Besra, who said she was cured of an abdominal tumor through Mother Teresa's intercession on the one-year anniversary of her death in 1998. At the age of 18 in 1928, Agnes Bojaxhiu headed to Ireland in order to join the Sisters of Loreto in Dublin in order to be a nun. Teresa’s lifelong goal was infused in her childhood from her mother who was a pious and kind-hearted woman. Since childhood, Mother Teressa had a fascination, positive impression, curiosity, and charm with missionaries. That August, donning the blue-and-white sari that she would wear in public for the rest of her life, she left the Loreto convent and wandered out into the city. In 1985, Mother Teresa returned to New York and spoke at the 40th anniversary of the United Nations General Assembly. Six years later, in 1928, an 18-year-old Agnes Bojaxhiu decided to become a nun and set off for Ireland to join the Sisters of Loreto in Dublin. 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